The remains of ash have been recovered from a cave found in Kurnal, South India, indicating that they will be aware of the fire. About 11,000 years ago, humans started using fire. Historians say. The use of fire has revolutionized their lives. Because with the help of fire, they could eat the meat, roast it, use the fire to get light, and use it to protect themselves from wild animals.
Changing environment:
About 12,000 years ago, the global climate changed drastically. In many regions of the world, temperature and vegetation and grass fields increased as the temperature increased, resulting in an increase in the number of predatory animals such as deer, sheep, goats. Adimanas were definitely benefited by this. They began to study the behavior of such animals and thus their mental development began to develop. Due to climate change, they came in contact with grass, trees, vegetation as well as wheat, barley and other grains. Women using stone – men and children collecting grain. These acts of curiosity led to the beginning of agriculture in India. People started using stone to grow grain. Grain began to grow around the banks of the river, and gradually with the onset of agriculture, they began to live in grassy, ​​mud-grassed houses around corn, and gradually their wandering life came to an end and a permanent life began. The first companion or friend of his permanent life was a dog. Apart from that, they were also familiar with cattle such as sheep, goats and cows. Gradually, he began to adjust with them. They protect their domestic animals from predators in the wild. Thus they became involved with agriculture as well as pastoral ism.
Sustainable life of Adiman
The beginning of food, lodging, attire, agriculture, and pastoral activity transformed Adimanu from a wandering life to a permanent life. We know that places for agriculture cannot be left out because the crop takes some time to grow, it needs water and the crop is ready to be harvested and harvested. This process started a permanent life in India. He also started making clay pots, etc. to store the grain. Now, with the end of wandering life, their food, clothing, and accommodations have undergone tremendous changes. They ate wheat, barley and beef, as well as fish and fruits around their colony. Hail – living in clay and grass houses. Than farming. Tools of farming made of stones. Including scalp, chisel, sting. The following table shows the places in India where cereals, habitats, tools and animal remains have been found.
We find information about human settlement and their livestock in archaeological sites from the bourgeois, Guffkal, Hurangi, Mahargarh, Lhanganj and Bhimbetka. … Information about their homes and farming is also available from places like Mehargarh (now Pakistan) and Inamgaon. They grew grain like barley and millet. Strong stone tools have been found in places like Mehargarh and Inamgam which will be used in their agriculture. In ancient times Mahargarh could be considered as the oldest village in India. You see Mahergarh on the map. It was here that the cultivation of barley and wheat began. They reared sheep. Farming, storing grain. From here Animal bones have also been found. They lived in rectangular homes. Small houses have also been found in these houses. According to the evidence found in Mehargarh, they buried the deceased with honor. Many such evidences have been found here. There has been evidence that a goat was buried alongside a human. This suggests the notion of life after death. Similarly, a place called Inamgam has been found in Maharashtra. Where the remains of the children’s bodies were found. They lived in round-shaped houses, doing livestock farming and baking millet and barley in farming crops.